Ecstacy Abuse Essay - 1312 Words

GHB, or Gamma-Hydroxy Butyric Acid is an intoxicating chemical with medical, recreational, and potentially entheogenic uses. It is a normal component of mammalian metabolism. It is naturally found in every cell in the human body and is most properly considered a nutrient. It is believed to be a neurotransmitter, although it is still unknown as to whether it exhibits all of the properties required to be considered one. GHB was first synthesized about thirty years ago by Dr. H. Laborit. He was a French researcher interested in exploring the effects of GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) in the brain. Over the years many researchers have studied GHB’s effects. In Europe it is used as a general anesthetic, a treatment for insomnia and†¦show more content†¦Some people find GHB useful for treating insomnia, others use it to treat alcoholism. Some use it as a replacement for alcohol. The effects can be broken down by the dose amount. Low Dose: .5 to 1.5g This often causes effects similar to those of 1-3 drinks of alcohol. At this dosage, the user can fell a mild relaxation, increased sociability, slightly decreased motor skills, mild dizziness, and other effects similar to mild alcohol intoxication. Medium Dose: 1-2.5g This increases the relaxing effects and the physical disequilibrium experienced. Some report increased appreciation for music, dancing , or talking. Many report positive mood changes. There is some slurring of speech, silliness, and slight incoherency . Some report increased feelings of nausea and grogginess. There are some reports of pro-sexual effects, an increase in tactile sensitivity, relaxation, increased male erectile capacity and heightened experience of orgasm, although some women report that this is harder to achieve. Heavy Dose: 2.5g + A heavy dose can increase feelings of disequilibrium in many people to the point of feeling very ill. (One reason the GHB has gained notoriety as a Club Drug is that some people experience extremely positive feelings on Heavy Doses of GHB.) Reports of euphoria, feeling music deeply, joyous dancing, and other very positive effects are common. An extra quarter gram can be the difference between euphoria and vomiting. Overdose: canShow MoreRelatedCocaine794 Words   |  4 Pagesinvolved in learning and attention. Cocaine exerts its effects on the brain by increasing the amount of dopamine flowing into the nucleus acumens. (Milkman, Sunderwirth pg. 173). Many adolescents do not notice when they move past use (experimenting) to abuse (causing harm) and then addiction (needing the drug to feel normal). (The Developing Person through the Life Span. Berger 7th Edition pg.386) In my experience, I used cocaine at very early age; this is why I chose this topic. Once I started usingRead MoreFalling into Drug Addiction587 Words   |  2 Pagessuppressant, giving rise to what has been described as a euphoric sense of happiness and increased energy. Methamphetamine This is also called â€Å"ice† and is a psychostimulant and sympathomimetic drug. It causes euphoria and excitement and it is prone to abuse and addiction. Users may become obsessed or perform repetitive tasks such as cleaning, hand-washing, or assembling and disassembling objects. Withdrawal is characterized by excessive sleeping, eating and depression-like symptoms, often accompaniedRead MoreSubstance Abuse Therapy : Ambulatory Care Settings1181 Words   |  5 Pages Substance Abuse Treatments in Ambulatory Care Settings Kristine Pardilla Samuel Merritt University July 22, 2015â€Æ' There are various care settings wherein substance abuse therapy services are provided. This include primary care clinics, urgent care center or the hospital’s emergency department, freestanding substance abuse treatment or mental health facility, intensive outpatient and partial hospitalization programs and acute care inpatient settings. The American Society of Addiction MedicineRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1229 Words   |  5 PagesMarijuana is the most popular street drug in America, if not in the entire world. It is a Schedule 1 drug which puts it in the same category as Heroin, LSD, MDMA, Ecstacy, etc., which are the most dangerous drugs in the world that can seriously harm someone. But Marijuana is now legalized in Twenty-Six states, plus the District of Columbia, for medicinal and/or recreational use. Even though cannabis is an illegal drug, hundreds of millions of people are still finding ways to get a hold of MarijuanaRead MoreEssay about How Psychologists D efine and Explain Substance Abuse1855 Words   |  8 Pagesdefine substance abuse, Substance itself must be defined an in the context of psychology a substance is defined as anything an individual may ingest that alters mood, cognition or behaviour. Therefore there is clearly a long list of substances including chocolate (known for changes in level of neurochemical Serotonin) or Coffee (Stimulant). Hence the term substance is more commonly referred to nicotine, alcohol, stimulants (i.e. cocaine and Ecstacy) and depressants suchRead More Ephedrine: The Weight Loss Wonder Drug? Essay2457 Words   |  10 Pagesvessels and myocyte toxicity (Theoharides, 1997). Bruno, Nolte, and Chapin studied three patients who suffered strokes associated with ephedrine use (1993). One patient used ephedrine as a weight loss supplement. One patient had a history of drug abuse and probably consumed an excess amount of ephedrine for a high. The last patient had no prior history of ephedrine use. Ephedrine was confirmed as the cause of each stroke through autopsy and submission of pills with ephedrine as the only activeRead MoreEssay on His Flower 7 Years Ago1700 Words   |  7 Pagesnever question my Alphas orders; after all, his word was law. The alpha was very old. He was seventeen, a whole six years older than me. He was a good leader, even though hed only been Alpha for a couple of years. He was never cruel and did not abuse his power; anything he did was for the greater good, and ultimately the pack benefited from all of his decisions. Come on Rose! Dont dawdle now, get your things packed! Moms shrill voice called out from a distance as she glided away, probablyRead MoreAmphetamine Case Study2286 Words   |  10 Pagesconfidence. The drug is also considered as party drug (a.k.a MDMA or ecstacy), which Ben could have also gotten his hand on from elsewhere. The over consumption of this drug might have brought on a behavioral change in Ben and initiated all the side effects and made him have more mood swings. Ben could have consumed more doses in a day ignoring the prescribed dosages which the paramedic could not keep a track off. Thus drug abuse can have a negative impact on the patients and the society. Some ofRead MoreSubculture/Counterculture of Raves1834 Words   |  8 Pagesthe sample of rave attendees, twenty percent tested positive for ecstasy, meaning they took the drug with in the last forty-eight hours (Adolesc 1). This study concluded that rave attendees are at high risk for ecstasy use and are more likely to abuse multiple drugs, not jus ecstasy (Adolesc 2). The increase use of ecstasy among the youth has â€Å"sparked the attention of health officials and policy makers† (Adolesc 1). Such attention has been sparked regarding the rave phenomenon that the â€Å"U.S. hasRead MoreEssay Ecstasy2510 Words   |  11 PagesSchedule I synthetic, psychoactive drug possessing stimulant and hallucinogenic properties. MDMA possesses chemical variations of the stimulant amphetamine or methamphetamine and a hallucinogen, most often mescaline. Short-term effects of ecstasy abuse ~nausea ~hallucinations ~chills amp; sweating ~increased body temp ~tremors ~muscle cramping ~blurred vision While it is not as addictive as heroin or cocaine, MDMA can cause other adverse effects including nausea, hallucinations, chills, sweating

Corporate and Social Responsibility - 997 Words

CRITICAL REVIEW OF ARTICLES D. Birch (2002). Social, Economic and Environmental Capital. Corporate Citizenship in a New Economy. Deakin University, Melbourne J.M. Darley (2005). How Organizations Socialize Individuals into Evildoing In recent years, Corporate and Social Responsibility has become an ever increasing concern and source of community debate. It is now socially accepted that corporations have some ongoing responsibility, though sometimes ignored, to set a good example, make decisions based on social good and on ensuring positive environmental practices. The two articles reviewed both focus on this corporate responsibility but they have very different approaches and draw very different conclusions. John Darley s†¦show more content†¦Acknowledging that such a change in thinking is easier said than done, Birch still determines that this type of Sustainable Capitalism needs to be at the heart of New Economics Ââ€" it is about investing in the long term (p.5). While I believe this is an overly simplified way of looking at the problem of ensuring corporate responsibility I think it does offer hope for future corporate social reform and some means for achieving this reform. How we perceive, deal with and interact with corporations and how they interact with each other may well have to change if there are to be broad sweeping changes within the corporate world involving social responsibilities. Consideration also needs to be given not only to incentives for acting responsibly but for deterrents and penalties. As both articles identified, there is a growing desire in the community for greater care, a sense of involvement and social-corporate interaction. While Birch examines this desire in terms of positive corporate influence and increased interaction in the community and then offers some ideas on ways to move forward, Darley focuses on the concern caused by lack of past corporate responsibility and how individuals played a part in these larger processes. Corporate Responsibility is obviously a broad reaching topic that is composed of many other factors. Neither article chose to look in-depth at some of these otherShow MoreRelatedCorporate Social Responsibility : Corporate Responsibility773 Words   |  4 PagesCorporate social responsibility may also be referred to as corporate citizenship and can involve spending finances that do not directly benefit the company but rather advocate positive social and environmental change. The soul in the next economy forum presentation made it evident that achieving corporate social responsibly in a company can reap major benefits in terms of finances, more inspiring workplace and customer satisfaction. In the past, companies mistakenly thought that corporate socialRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Corporate Responsibility2819 Words   |  12 PagesIntroduction For the past years, corporate social responsibility also referred, as corporate conscience has been a respected subject for discussion. Corporate social responsibility, unquestionably, contains more viewpoint than simply worried about the ecological impacts of associations. It came in people groups mind at the later 1880, time of essential modern advancement that associations ought to think about the thought of social obligation. Associations that are near to social obligation issues got toRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Corporate Responsibility2819 Words   |  12 PagesIntroduction For the past years, corporate social responsibility also referred, as corporate conscience has been a respected subject for discussion. Corporate social responsibility, unquestionably, contains more viewpoint than simply worried about the ecological impacts of associations. It came in people groups mind at the later 1880, time of essential modern advancement that associations ought to think about the thought of social obligation. Associations that are near to social obligation issues got toRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Corporate Responsibility2818 Words   |  12 PagesFor the past years, corporate social responsibility also referred, as corporate conscience has been a respected subject for discussion. Corporate social responsibility, unquestionably, contains more viewpoint than simply worried about the ecological impacts of associations. It came in people groups mind at the later 1880, time of essential modern advancement that associations ought to think about the thou ght of social obligation. Associations that are near to social obligation issues got to be worryRead MoreCorporate Responsibility And Corporate Social Responsibility Essay1867 Words   |  8 PagesStevan Jakovljevic Professor Laud MGT 3550 Values, Ethics and Sustainability 10/18/16 Chapter 3: Define corporate responsibility (CSR). Describe the benefits. Why do some executives support CSR while others find it troublesome and argue against it? Corporate social responsibility is what a company uses to self-regulate itself and refers to business practices involving initiatives that benefit society. A business’s CSR can encompass a wide variety of tactics, from giving away a portion of a company’sRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility779 Words   |  4 PagesPolytechnic University of the Philippines Sta. Mesa, Manila College of Business Submitted by: Ramizares, Riza Marie M. BSBA HRDM 4-6N Submitted to: Professor Celso D. Torreon Corporate Social Responsibility Corporate Social Responsibility * Organizational Culture is the behavior of humans who are part of an organization and the meanings that the people attach to their actions. Culture includes the organization values, visions, norms, working language, systems, symbols, beliefsRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility1072 Words   |  5 Pages Corporate Social Responsibility Introduction In this essay the author will try to give an understanding of what is the Corporate Social Responsibility, why it is so important nowadays and we will analyse role of Lidl in this area in different dimensions. So what is the Corporate Social Responsibility?The World Business Council for Sustainable Development in its publication â€Å"Making Good Business Sense† by Lord Holme and Richard Watts, used the following definition Corporate SocialRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility1030 Words   |  4 Pages Corporate social responsibility (CSR), also called corporate conscience, corporate citizenship, social performance, or sustainable responsible business/corporate social responsibility) is an enterprise self-discipline is integrated into a business model. CSR policy functions as a built-in automatic adjustment mechanism, make enterprise monitoring, ensuring effective comply with the law, moral and spiritual international norms. In some aircraft, the company to perform corporate social responsibilityRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility1468 Words   |  6 PagesPortfolio Task Business Oral Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has the negative connotation of â€Å"putting in extra effort to make a difference†. However†¦ when large companies such as Pick and Pay makes it their responsibility to give back to the community it has the ability to change the lives of everyday, struggling South Africans. CSR can be defined as management’s obligation to promote and protect the welfare of all stakeholders. (1) It is clear that Pick and Pay has chosen to make a differenceRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility2176 Words   |  9 Pagesservices. The society concerned more about the business ethic and environmental issues. Companies are expected to act virtuously nowadays. The ideas of Corporate Social Responsibility and Corporate Citizenship are spreading faster than ever before and become one of the hottest business models in the recent decades. â€Å"Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)† is defined as â€Å"the commitment of business to contribute to sustainable economic development, working with employees, their families, the local community

Little Miss Sunshine Free Essays

â€Å"By the end, all have achieved a deeper appreciation of the others, a deeper understanding of the value of family, a better life were love, solidarity and understanding replace hatred, sarcasm and anger. † Little Miss Sunshine (2006) directed by Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris, is an American road-comedy that shatters the mold. Incredibly satirical and ironic yet, is how deeply human as the Hover family is one of the most appealing in recent film history. We will write a custom essay sample on Little Miss Sunshine or any similar topic only for you Order Now The film has a fabulous beginning in which you meet each Hoover individually, pointing out their great differences, during their personal moments through a series of montage shots. Throughout the road trip the family suffers many personal setbacks and discovers the need for each other’s support. Olive is the youngest of the Hoover family and the central character of Little Miss Sunshine. The film begins with her standing in front of the television mimicking the beauty pageant winner. When she finds out she has qualified in the Little Miss Sunshine pageant she is ecstatic but her Uncle, Brother and Father are not too keen on going. Because Olive is the centre of the family they all agree that it they will go and support but choose not to have any fun. Richard puts a lot of pressure on Olive when they find out she’s in the final of the pageant. After listening to her dad talking about winning and losing all the time Olive is scared her dad won’t be proud of her like her Mother would be. Olive asks her Grandpa about the pageant and losing and Grandpa tells her â€Å"Losers are people who are so afraid of not winning, they don’t even try†, he is not a big fan of Richards nine steps and gives his own definition of ‘Losers’. On the way to Florida they stop at a gas station and realize they have left Olive there so they quickly turn around but Olive is still standing there waiting and is not at all worried they have forgotten her because she is the whole reason they are going. A big moment in the movie would be when there symbolic, yellow Volkswagen breaks down and they all have to push to get it started; for once they are all working together and become happier. Despite everything that happens with the Hoover family, the biggest change in Olive throughout the whole movie would be that she finally accepts herself for who she is and doesn’t care what people think of her. Richard is the father of Olive and stepfather of Dwayne. A45 year old motivational speaker, he wears pleated pants, a golf shirt and sneakers. Richard can’t cope with losers, and with his nine steps to success that’s all he talks about at home. You can tell by the old technology he uses that his nine steps are not very successful; at this point he is not a winner but has strong belief. When the family finds out Olive got into the finals of little miss sunshine Richard tries to talk them out of going because he could have a big break in his nine steps. When Sheryl tells Richard Frank is staying with them he doesn’t really care and asks about Stan Grossman calling in case he liked his proposal. Frank asks about Dwayne’s vow of silence Richard of course, goes on about his nine steps and the whole family is sick of it and tries to shut him off. Sheryl is set on taking Olive to Florida but Richard is being selfish and only cares about if Stan Grossman likes his ‘nine steps’. When Sheryl finally convinces him to go he puts a lot of pressure on Olive about winning. I think Richard changes the most in Little Miss Sunshine as at the start of the movie he only cares about himself and his nine steps but throughout the movie and when he loses his father he begins to accept his family and doesn’t care about his â€Å"big break†. At the pageant he doesn’t want Olive to go on stage because he is afraid people will make fun of her and he really starts to care. Dwayne is first seen at the start of the movie lifting weights, doing push ups and sit up. You then see him put a big cross on his calendar, by this you can see he has set a goal but not quite sure what it is yet. When the whole family is home, you notice Dwayne doesn’t talk and writes everything on a notepad. When Frank asks him about having any friends he writes on his notepad: â€Å"I hate everyone† Frank finds it weird and asks about his family, he then rolls his eyes and underlines everyone. Dwayne can not put up with Richards nine steps and when Frank asks him about his goal Richard butts in and is making it all about him. When Dwayne finds out he is colour blind during the trip he gets really agitated in the car and starts hitting his head against the wall, they final stop the car and he lets out a big scream. When Sheryl goes to try and make him feel better he just says he hates his family and wants to be left alone. They agree that they cant do much else except wait for him to calm down, when Olive goes down she just leans her head on his shoulder and I guess he realises he is being kind of selfish and for the first time in the whole movie you hear Dwayne speak and apoligises to the family. While at the beauty pageant Dwayne starts to really care for Olive and tells Sheryl not to let her on the stage otherwise everyone will make fun of her but even though one judge is shocked with Olive’s dance the rest of the family don’t care and go up and join her. Dwayne changes dramatically in the movie. Going from someone who didn’t talk, was very selfish and hated everyone to now really caring for his family, talking and overall a changed person. There are heaps of different film techniques used in Little Miss Sunshine for instance, when Dwayne tries the colour test the music goes from happy music to the music where you know something bad is going to happen and that’s when you find out Dwayne is colour blind. The opening and closing scenes are completely opposite to one another. The effect it would have on the audience would be significant, like even a dysfunctional family like the Hoovers can get through tough times, anyone can. In conclusion the movie Little Miss Sunshine was very well filmed, it had a big effect on the audience and the actors worked really well. How to cite Little Miss Sunshine, Essay examples

Salem Telephone Break

Salem Telephone Break-Even Analysis Essay Through our study of Salem Telephone Company (STC), we’re going to analyze whether or not Salem Data Services (SDS) will be a profitable business to keep. We will do so by utilizing break even analysis. Before we can find our solution, we should discuss Salem Data Services’ (SDS) accounting report step by step. To begin, the various costs incurred to SDS should be grouped into either variable, or fixed. The only variable costs that have any relation to the total revenue hours listed from exhibit 2 are â€Å"power† and â€Å"Operations: hourly personnel. Other expenses listed are fixed costs. Now, we have our data to calculate unit variable cost per revenue hour. | January| February| March| Power| 1546| 1485| 1697| Operations: hourly personnel| 7896| 7584| 8664| Total Variable Cost| 9442| 9069| 10361| Total Revenue Hours| 329| 316| 361| Variable Costs per revenue hour| $ 28. 70 | $ 28. 70 | $ 28. 70 | The â€Å"contribution margin† income statement for SDS therefore is,Break even analysis: Based on the assumptions above, the number of commercial revenue hours needed to break even is as follows: (205 * 400 + x *800) -28. 7 * (205+x) – 212939=0 82000 + 800x 5884 28. 7x 212939=0 X = 212939 – 82000 + 5884 = 177. 39 800-28. 7 SDS needs to serve roughly 178 commercial hours to break even. What if analysis: if commercial price is increased to $1000, the demand reduces 30%. The resulting effect on net income will be: X = 138 * (1-0. ) = 97 (205 * 400 + 97 * 1000) – 28. 7 – (205+97) – 212939 = ($42,606) If commercial price is reduced to $600, the demand increases 30%. The resulting effect on net income will be: X = 138 * (1+. 03) = 180 (205 * 400 + 180 * 600) – 28. 7 – (205+180) – 212939 = ($33,989) Increased promotion would increase revenue hours by up to 30% How much could be spent and still leave SDS with no reported losses each month? X = 138 * (1+. 03) = 180 (205 * 400 + 180 * 800) – 28. 7 * (205 + 180) – 212939 = $2,012